varnish-cache/bin/varnishd/cache/cache_director.c
0
/*-
1
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Verdens Gang AS
2
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 Varnish Software AS
3
 * All rights reserved.
4
 *
5
 * Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk>
6
 *
7
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
8
 *
9
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11
 * are met:
12
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17
 *
18
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29
 *
30
 * Abstract director API
31
 *
32
 * The abstract director API does not know how we talk to the backend or
33
 * if there even is one in the usual meaning of the word.
34
 *
35
 */
36
37
#include "config.h"
38
39
#include "cache_varnishd.h"
40
#include "cache_director.h"
41
42
#include "vcli_serve.h"
43
#include "vte.h"
44
#include "vtim.h"
45
46
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------*/
47
48
struct vdi_ahealth {
49
        const char              *name;
50
        int                     health;
51
};
52
53
#define VBE_AHEALTH(l,u,h)                                              \
54
        static const struct vdi_ahealth vdi_ah_##l[1] = {{#l,h}};       \
55
        const struct vdi_ahealth * const VDI_AH_##u = vdi_ah_##l;
56
VBE_AHEALTH_LIST
57
#undef VBE_AHEALTH
58
59
static const struct vdi_ahealth *
60 950
vdi_str2ahealth(const char *t)
61
{
62
#define VBE_AHEALTH(l,u,h) if (!strcasecmp(t, #l)) return (VDI_AH_##u);
63 950
VBE_AHEALTH_LIST
64
#undef VBE_AHEALTH
65 100
        return (NULL);
66 950
}
67
68
static const char *
69 31000
VDI_Ahealth(const struct director *d)
70
{
71
72 31000
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
73 31000
        AN(d->vdir->admin_health);
74 31000
        if (d->vdir->admin_health != VDI_AH_AUTO)
75 875
                return (d->vdir->admin_health->name);
76 30125
        if (d->vdir->methods->healthy != NULL)
77 3350
                return ("probe");
78 26775
        return ("healthy");
79 31000
}
80
81
/* Resolve director --------------------------------------------------*/
82
83
VCL_BACKEND
84 53149
VRT_DirectorResolve(VRT_CTX, VCL_BACKEND d)
85
{
86 53149
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
87
88 56199
        while (d != NULL) {
89 56149
                CHECK_OBJ(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
90 56149
                AN(d->vdir);
91 56149
                if (d->vdir->methods->resolve == NULL)
92 53099
                        break;
93 3050
                d = d->vdir->methods->resolve(ctx, d);
94
        }
95 53149
        if (d == NULL)
96 50
                return (NULL);
97
98 53099
        CHECK_OBJ(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
99 53099
        AN(d->vdir);
100 53099
        return (d);
101 53149
}
102
103
static VCL_BACKEND
104 54597
VDI_Resolve(VRT_CTX)
105
{
106
        VCL_BACKEND d;
107
        struct busyobj *bo;
108
109 54597
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
110 54597
        bo = ctx->bo;
111 54597
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
112
113 54597
        if (bo->director_req == NULL) {
114 1798
                VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError, "No backend");
115 1798
                return (NULL);
116
        }
117
118 52799
        CHECK_OBJ(bo->director_req, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
119 52799
        d = VRT_DirectorResolve(ctx, bo->director_req);
120 52799
        if (d != NULL)
121 52749
                return (d);
122
123 100
        VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_FetchError,
124 50
            "Director %s returned no backend", bo->director_req->vcl_name);
125 50
        return (NULL);
126 54597
}
127
128
/* Get a set of response headers -------------------------------------*/
129
130
int
131 53975
VDI_GetHdr(struct busyobj *bo)
132
{
133
        const struct director *d;
134
        struct vrt_ctx ctx[1];
135 53975
        int i = -1;
136
137 53975
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
138 53975
        INIT_OBJ(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
139 53975
        VCL_Bo2Ctx(ctx, bo);
140
141 53975
        d = VDI_Resolve(ctx);
142 53975
        if (d != NULL) {
143 52122
                VRT_Assign_Backend(&bo->director_resp, d);
144 52122
                AN(d->vdir->methods->gethdrs);
145 52122
                bo->director_state = DIR_S_HDRS;
146 52122
                i = d->vdir->methods->gethdrs(ctx, d);
147 52122
        }
148 53975
        if (i)
149 5549
                bo->director_state = DIR_S_NULL;
150 53975
        return (i);
151
}
152
153
/* Get IP number (if any ) -------------------------------------------*/
154
155
VCL_IP
156 25
VDI_GetIP(struct busyobj *bo)
157
{
158
        const struct director *d;
159
        struct vrt_ctx ctx[1];
160
161 25
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
162 25
        INIT_OBJ(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
163 25
        VCL_Bo2Ctx(ctx, bo);
164
165 25
        d = bo->director_resp;
166 25
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
167 25
        assert(bo->director_state == DIR_S_HDRS ||
168
           bo->director_state == DIR_S_BODY);
169 25
        AZ(d->vdir->methods->resolve);
170 25
        if (d->vdir->methods->getip == NULL)
171 0
                return (NULL);
172 25
        return (d->vdir->methods->getip(ctx, d));
173 25
}
174
175
/* Finish fetch ------------------------------------------------------*/
176
177
void
178 48367
VDI_Finish(struct busyobj *bo)
179
{
180
        const struct director *d;
181
        struct vrt_ctx ctx[1];
182
183 48367
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
184 48367
        INIT_OBJ(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
185 48367
        VCL_Bo2Ctx(ctx, bo);
186
187 48367
        d = bo->director_resp;
188 48367
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
189
190 48367
        AZ(d->vdir->methods->resolve);
191 48367
        AN(d->vdir->methods->finish);
192
193 48367
        assert(bo->director_state != DIR_S_NULL);
194 48367
        d->vdir->methods->finish(ctx, d);
195 48367
        bo->director_state = DIR_S_NULL;
196 48367
}
197
198
/* Get a connection --------------------------------------------------*/
199
200
stream_close_t
201 625
VDI_Http1Pipe(struct req *req, struct busyobj *bo)
202
{
203
        const struct director *d;
204
        struct vrt_ctx ctx[1];
205
206 625
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(req, REQ_MAGIC);
207 625
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(bo, BUSYOBJ_MAGIC);
208 625
        INIT_OBJ(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
209 625
        VCL_Bo2Ctx(ctx, bo);
210 625
        VCL_Req2Ctx(ctx, req);
211
212 625
        d = VDI_Resolve(ctx);
213 625
        if (d == NULL || d->vdir->methods->http1pipe == NULL) {
214 0
                VSLb(bo->vsl, SLT_VCL_Error, "Backend does not support pipe");
215 0
                return (SC_TX_ERROR);
216
        }
217 625
        VRT_Assign_Backend(&bo->director_resp, d);
218 625
        return (d->vdir->methods->http1pipe(ctx, d));
219 625
}
220
221
/* Check health --------------------------------------------------------
222
 *
223
 * If director has no healthy method, we just assume it is healthy.
224
 */
225
226
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
227
 * Test if backend is healthy and report when that last changed
228
 */
229
230
VCL_BOOL
231 72349
VRT_Healthy(VRT_CTX, VCL_BACKEND d, VCL_TIME *changed)
232
{
233
234 72349
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(ctx, VRT_CTX_MAGIC);
235 72349
        if (d == NULL)
236 0
                return (0);
237 72349
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
238
239 72349
        if (d->vdir->admin_health->health >= 0) {
240 2350
                if (changed != NULL)
241 1425
                        *changed = d->vdir->health_changed;
242 2350
                return (d->vdir->admin_health->health);
243
        }
244
245 69999
        if (d->vdir->methods->healthy == NULL) {
246 66899
                if (changed != NULL)
247 13400
                        *changed = d->vdir->health_changed;
248 66899
                return (1);
249
        }
250
251 3100
        return (d->vdir->methods->healthy(ctx, d, changed));
252 72349
}
253
254
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
255
 * Update health_changed.
256
 */
257
VCL_VOID
258 2800
VRT_SetChanged(VCL_BACKEND d, VCL_TIME changed)
259
{
260
261 2800
        CHECK_OBJ_ORNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
262
263 2800
        if (d != NULL && changed > d->vdir->health_changed)
264 200
                d->vdir->health_changed = changed;
265 2800
}
266
267
/* Send Event ----------------------------------------------------------
268
 */
269
270
void
271 41036
VDI_Event(const struct director *d, enum vcl_event_e ev)
272
{
273
274 41036
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
275 41036
        if (d->vdir->methods->event != NULL)
276 35039
                d->vdir->methods->event(d, ev);
277 41036
}
278
279
/* Dump panic info -----------------------------------------------------
280
 */
281
282
void
283 150
VDI_Panic(const struct director *d, struct vsb *vsb, const char *nm)
284
{
285 150
        if (d == NULL)
286 25
                return;
287 125
        VSB_printf(vsb, "%s = %p {\n", nm, d);
288 125
        VSB_indent(vsb, 2);
289 125
        VSB_printf(vsb, "cli_name = %s,\n", d->vdir->cli_name);
290 250
        VSB_printf(vsb, "admin_health = %s, changed = %f,\n",
291 125
            VDI_Ahealth(d), d->vdir->health_changed);
292 125
        VSB_printf(vsb, "type = %s {\n", d->vdir->methods->type);
293 125
        VSB_indent(vsb, 2);
294 125
        if (d->vdir->methods->panic != NULL)
295 125
                d->vdir->methods->panic(d, vsb);
296 125
        VSB_indent(vsb, -2);
297 125
        VSB_cat(vsb, "},\n");
298 125
        VSB_indent(vsb, -2);
299 125
        VSB_cat(vsb, "},\n");
300 150
}
301
302
303
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
304
305
struct list_args {
306
        unsigned        magic;
307
#define LIST_ARGS_MAGIC 0x7e7cefeb
308
        int             p;
309
        int             j;
310
        const char      *jsep;
311
        struct vsb      *vsb;
312
        struct vte      *vte;
313
};
314
315
static const char *
316 25
cli_health(VRT_CTX, const struct director *d)
317
{
318 25
        VCL_BOOL healthy = VRT_Healthy(ctx, d, NULL);
319
320 25
        return (healthy ? "healthy" : "sick");
321
}
322
323
static int v_matchproto_(vcl_be_func)
324 30100
do_list(struct cli *cli, struct director *d, void *priv)
325
{
326
        char time_str[VTIM_FORMAT_SIZE];
327
        struct list_args *la;
328
        struct vrt_ctx *ctx;
329
330 30100
        AN(cli);
331 30100
        CAST_OBJ_NOTNULL(la, priv, LIST_ARGS_MAGIC);
332 30100
        AN(la->vsb);
333 30100
        AN(la->vte);
334 30100
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
335
336 30100
        if (d->vdir->admin_health == VDI_AH_DELETED)
337 0
                return (0);
338
339 30100
        ctx = VCL_Get_CliCtx(0);
340
341 30100
        VTE_printf(la->vte, "%s\t%s\t", d->vdir->cli_name, VDI_Ahealth(d));
342
343 30100
        if (d->vdir->methods->list != NULL) {
344 28700
                VSB_clear(la->vsb);
345 28700
                d->vdir->methods->list(ctx, d, la->vsb, 0, 0);
346 28700
                AZ(VSB_finish(la->vsb));
347 28700
                VTE_cat(la->vte, VSB_data(la->vsb));
348 30100
        } else if (d->vdir->methods->healthy != NULL)
349 25
                VTE_printf(la->vte, "0/0\t%s", cli_health(ctx, d));
350
        else
351 1375
                VTE_cat(la->vte, "0/0\thealthy");
352
353 30100
        VTIM_format(d->vdir->health_changed, time_str);
354 30100
        VTE_printf(la->vte, "\t%s", time_str);
355 30100
        if (la->p && d->vdir->methods->list != NULL) {
356 675
                VSB_clear(la->vsb);
357 675
                d->vdir->methods->list(ctx, d, la->vsb, la->p, 0);
358 675
                AZ(VSB_finish(la->vsb));
359 675
                VTE_cat(la->vte, VSB_data(la->vsb));
360 675
        }
361
362 30100
        VTE_cat(la->vte, "\n");
363 30100
        AZ(VCL_Rel_CliCtx(&ctx));
364 30100
        AZ(ctx);
365
366 30100
        return (0);
367 30100
}
368
369
static int v_matchproto_(vcl_be_func)
370 775
do_list_json(struct cli *cli, struct director *d, void *priv)
371
{
372
        struct list_args *la;
373
        struct vrt_ctx *ctx;
374
375 775
        CAST_OBJ_NOTNULL(la, priv, LIST_ARGS_MAGIC);
376 775
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
377
378 775
        if (d->vdir->admin_health == VDI_AH_DELETED)
379 0
                return (0);
380
381 775
        ctx = VCL_Get_CliCtx(0);
382
383 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "%s", la->jsep);
384 775
        la->jsep = ",\n";
385 775
        VCLI_JSON_str(cli, d->vdir->cli_name);
386 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, ": {\n");
387 775
        VSB_indent(cli->sb, 2);
388 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "\"type\": \"%s\",\n", d->vdir->methods->type);
389 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "\"admin_health\": \"%s\",\n", VDI_Ahealth(d));
390 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "\"probe_message\": ");
391 775
        if (d->vdir->methods->list != NULL)
392 725
                d->vdir->methods->list(ctx, d, cli->sb, 0, 1);
393 50
        else if (d->vdir->methods->healthy != NULL)
394 0
                VCLI_Out(cli, "[0, 0, \"%s\"]", cli_health(ctx, d));
395
        else
396 50
                VCLI_Out(cli, "[0, 0, \"healthy\"]");
397
398 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, ",\n");
399
400 775
        if (la->p && d->vdir->methods->list != NULL) {
401 275
                VCLI_Out(cli, "\"probe_details\": ");
402 275
                d->vdir->methods->list(ctx, d, cli->sb, la->p, 1);
403 275
        }
404 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "\"last_change\": %.3f\n", d->vdir->health_changed);
405 775
        VSB_indent(cli->sb, -2);
406 775
        VCLI_Out(cli, "}");
407
408 775
        AZ(VCL_Rel_CliCtx(&ctx));
409 775
        AZ(ctx);
410
411 775
        return (0);
412 775
}
413
414
static void v_matchproto_(cli_func_t)
415 22125
cli_backend_list(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
416
{
417
        const char *p;
418
        struct list_args la[1];
419
        int i;
420
421 22125
        (void)priv;
422 22125
        ASSERT_CLI();
423 22125
        INIT_OBJ(la, LIST_ARGS_MAGIC);
424 22125
        la->jsep = "";
425 22625
        for (i = 2; av[i] != NULL && av[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
426 1025
                for(p = av[i] + 1; *p; p++) {
427 525
                        switch(*p) {
428 125
                        case 'j': la->j = 1; break;
429 400
                        case 'p': la->p = !la->p; break;
430
                        default:
431 0
                                VCLI_Out(cli, "Invalid flag %c", *p);
432 0
                                VCLI_SetResult(cli, CLIS_PARAM);
433 0
                                return;
434
                        }
435 525
                }
436 500
        }
437 22125
        if (av[i] != NULL && av[i+1] != NULL) {
438 0
                VCLI_Out(cli, "Too many arguments");
439 0
                VCLI_SetResult(cli, CLIS_PARAM);
440 0
                return;
441
        }
442 22125
        if (la->j) {
443 125
                VCLI_JSON_begin(cli, 3, av);
444 125
                VCLI_Out(cli, ",\n");
445 125
                VCLI_Out(cli, "{\n");
446 125
                VSB_indent(cli->sb, 2);
447 125
                (void)VCL_IterDirector(cli, av[i], do_list_json, la);
448 125
                VSB_indent(cli->sb, -2);
449 125
                VCLI_Out(cli, "\n");
450 125
                VCLI_Out(cli, "}");
451 125
                VCLI_JSON_end(cli);
452 125
        } else {
453 22000
                la->vsb = VSB_new_auto();
454 22000
                AN(la->vsb);
455 22000
                la->vte = VTE_new(5, 80);
456 22000
                AN(la->vte);
457 22000
                VTE_printf(la->vte, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n",
458
                    "Backend name", "Admin", "Probe", "Health", "Last change");
459 22000
                (void)VCL_IterDirector(cli, av[i], do_list, la);
460 22000
                AZ(VTE_finish(la->vte));
461 22000
                AZ(VTE_format(la->vte, VCLI_VTE_format, cli));
462 22000
                VTE_destroy(&la->vte);
463 22000
                VSB_destroy(&la->vsb);
464
        }
465 22125
}
466
467
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
468
469
struct set_health {
470
        unsigned                        magic;
471
#define SET_HEALTH_MAGIC                0x0c46b9fb
472
        const struct vdi_ahealth        *ah;
473
};
474
475
static int v_matchproto_(vcl_be_func)
476 775
do_set_health(struct cli *cli, struct director *d, void *priv)
477
{
478
        struct set_health *sh;
479
480 775
        (void)cli;
481 775
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(d, DIRECTOR_MAGIC);
482 775
        CAST_OBJ_NOTNULL(sh, priv, SET_HEALTH_MAGIC);
483 775
        if (d->vdir->admin_health == VDI_AH_DELETED)
484 0
                return (0);
485 775
        if (d->vdir->admin_health != sh->ah) {
486 725
                d->vdir->health_changed = VTIM_real();
487 725
                d->vdir->admin_health = sh->ah;
488 725
        }
489 775
        return (0);
490 775
}
491
492
static void v_matchproto_()
493 950
cli_backend_set_health(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
494
{
495
        int n;
496
        struct set_health sh[1];
497
498 950
        (void)av;
499 950
        (void)priv;
500 950
        ASSERT_CLI();
501 950
        AN(av[2]);
502 950
        AN(av[3]);
503 950
        INIT_OBJ(sh, SET_HEALTH_MAGIC);
504 950
        sh->ah = vdi_str2ahealth(av[3]);
505 950
        if (sh->ah == NULL || sh->ah == VDI_AH_DELETED) {
506 100
                VCLI_Out(cli, "Invalid state %s", av[3]);
507 100
                VCLI_SetResult(cli, CLIS_PARAM);
508 100
                return;
509
        }
510 850
        n = VCL_IterDirector(cli, av[2], do_set_health, sh);
511 850
        if (n == 0) {
512 75
                VCLI_Out(cli, "No Backends matches");
513 75
                VCLI_SetResult(cli, CLIS_PARAM);
514 75
        }
515 950
}
516
517
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
518
519
static struct cli_proto backend_cmds[] = {
520
        { CLICMD_BACKEND_LIST,          "",
521
             cli_backend_list, cli_backend_list },
522
        { CLICMD_BACKEND_SET_HEALTH,    "", cli_backend_set_health },
523
        { NULL }
524
};
525
526
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
527
528
void
529 22197
VDI_Init(void)
530
{
531
532 22197
        CLI_AddFuncs(backend_cmds);
533 22197
}