varnish-cache/bin/varnishd/cache/cache_main.c
0
/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 2006 Verdens Gang AS
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 * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Varnish Software AS
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 * All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk>
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 *
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 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "cache_varnishd.h"
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#include "acceptor/cache_acceptor.h"
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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42
#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_NP_H
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#  include <pthread_np.h>
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#endif
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46
#include "common/heritage.h"
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48
#include "vcli_serve.h"
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#include "vnum.h"
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#include "vtim.h"
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#include "vrnd.h"
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#include "hash/hash_slinger.h"
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volatile struct params          *cache_param;
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static pthread_mutex_t          cache_vrnd_mtx;
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static vtim_dur                 shutdown_delay = 0;
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59
pthread_mutexattr_t mtxattr_errorcheck;
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static void
62 267800
cache_vrnd_lock(void)
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{
64 267800
        PTOK(pthread_mutex_lock(&cache_vrnd_mtx));
65 267800
}
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67
static void
68 267800
cache_vrnd_unlock(void)
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{
70 267800
        PTOK(pthread_mutex_unlock(&cache_vrnd_mtx));
71 267800
}
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73
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * Per thread storage for the session currently being processed by
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 * the thread.  This is used for panic messages.
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 */
77
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static pthread_key_t req_key;
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static pthread_key_t bo_key;
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static pthread_key_t wrk_key;
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pthread_key_t witness_key;
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pthread_key_t panic_key;
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84
void
85 44488
THR_SetBusyobj(const struct busyobj *bo)
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{
87
88 44488
        PTOK(pthread_setspecific(bo_key, bo));
89 44488
}
90
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struct busyobj *
92 63
THR_GetBusyobj(void)
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{
94
95 63
        return (pthread_getspecific(bo_key));
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}
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void
99 28785
THR_SetRequest(const struct req *req)
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{
101
102 28785
        PTOK(pthread_setspecific(req_key, req));
103 28785
}
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struct req *
106 73
THR_GetRequest(void)
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{
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109 73
        return (pthread_getspecific(req_key));
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}
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void
113 93470
THR_SetWorker(const struct worker *wrk)
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{
115
116 93470
        PTOK(pthread_setspecific(wrk_key, wrk));
117 93470
}
118
119
struct worker *
120 21743
THR_GetWorker(void)
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{
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123 21743
        return (pthread_getspecific(wrk_key));
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * Name threads if our pthreads implementation supports it.
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 */
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static pthread_key_t name_key;
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132
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP) && !defined(__APPLE__) &&  \
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    !defined(__NetBSD__)
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static void
135 167019
thr_setname_generic(const char *name)
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{
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        char buf[16];
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139
        /* The Linux kernel enforces a strict limitation of 15 bytes name,
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         * truncate the name if we would overflow it.
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         */
142 167019
        if (strlen(name) > 15) {
143 4613
                bprintf(buf, "%.14s~", name);
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                name = buf;
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        }
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        //lint --e{438} Last value assigned not used
148 167019
        PTOK(pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), name));
149 167019
}
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#endif
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void
153 167019
THR_SetName(const char *name)
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{
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156 167019
        PTOK(pthread_setspecific(name_key, name));
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#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP)
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#  if defined(__APPLE__)
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        (void)pthread_setname_np(name);
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#  elif defined(__NetBSD__)
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        (void)pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "%s", (char *)(uintptr_t)name);
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#  else
163 167019
        thr_setname_generic(name);
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#  endif
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#endif
166 167019
}
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const char *
169 63
THR_GetName(void)
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{
171
172 63
        return (pthread_getspecific(name_key));
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * Generic setup all our threads should call
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 */
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static stack_t altstack;
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void
181 166999
THR_Init(void)
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{
183 166999
        if (altstack.ss_sp != NULL)
184 166809
                AZ(sigaltstack(&altstack, NULL));
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}
186
187
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * VXID's are unique transaction numbers allocated with a minimum of
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 * locking overhead via pools in the worker threads.
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 *
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 * VXID's are mostly for use in VSL and for that reason we never return
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 * zero vxid, in order to reserve that for "unassociated" VSL records.
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 */
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static uint64_t vxid_base = 1;
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static uint32_t vxid_chunk = 32768;
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static struct lock vxid_lock;
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vxid_t
200 40795
VXID_Get(const struct worker *wrk, uint64_t mask)
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{
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        struct vxid_pool *v;
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        vxid_t retval;
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205 40795
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(wrk, WORKER_MAGIC);
206 40795
        CHECK_OBJ_NOTNULL(wrk->wpriv, WORKER_PRIV_MAGIC);
207 40795
        v = wrk->wpriv->vxid_pool;
208 40795
        AZ(mask & VSL_IDENTMASK);
209 81540
        while (v->count == 0 || v->next >= VRT_INTEGER_MAX) {
210 40745
                Lck_Lock(&vxid_lock);
211 40745
                v->next = vxid_base;
212 40745
                v->count = vxid_chunk;
213 40745
                vxid_base += v->count;
214 40745
                if (vxid_base >= VRT_INTEGER_MAX)
215 10
                        vxid_base = 1;
216 40745
                Lck_Unlock(&vxid_lock);
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        }
218 40795
        v->count--;
219 40795
        assert(v->next > 0);
220 40795
        assert(v->next < VSL_CLIENTMARKER);
221 40795
        retval.vxid = v->next | mask;
222 40795
        v->next++;
223 40795
        return (retval);
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}
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * Debugging aids
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 */
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/*
231
 * Dumb down the VXID allocation to make it predictable for
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 * varnishtest cases
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 */
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static void v_matchproto_(cli_func_t)
235 4575
cli_debug_xid(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
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{
237 4575
        (void)priv;
238 4575
        if (av[2] != NULL) {
239 4575
                vxid_base = strtoull(av[2], NULL, 0);
240 4575
                vxid_chunk = 0;
241 4575
                if (av[3] != NULL)
242 0
                        vxid_chunk = strtoul(av[3], NULL, 0);
243 4575
                if (vxid_chunk == 0)
244 4575
                        vxid_chunk = 1;
245 4575
        }
246 4575
        VCLI_Out(cli, "XID is %ju chunk %u", (uintmax_t)vxid_base, vxid_chunk);
247 4575
}
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/*
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 * Artificially slow down the process shutdown.
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 */
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static void v_matchproto_(cli_func_t)
253 0
cli_debug_shutdown_delay(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
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{
255
256 0
        (void)cli;
257 0
        (void)priv;
258 0
        shutdown_delay = VNUM_duration(av[2]);
259 0
}
260
261
/*
262
 * Default to seed=1, this is the only seed value POSIX guarantees will
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 * result in a reproducible random number sequence.
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 */
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static void v_matchproto_(cli_func_t)
266 15
cli_debug_srandom(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
267
{
268 15
        unsigned seed = 1;
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270 15
        (void)priv;
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        (void)cli;
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        if (av[2] != NULL)
273 0
                seed = strtoul(av[2], NULL, 0);
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        VRND_SeedTestable(seed);
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}
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static struct cli_proto debug_cmds[] = {
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        { CLICMD_DEBUG_XID,             "d", cli_debug_xid },
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        { CLICMD_DEBUG_SHUTDOWN_DELAY,  "d", cli_debug_shutdown_delay },
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        { CLICMD_DEBUG_SRANDOM,         "d", cli_debug_srandom },
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        { NULL }
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};
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------
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 * XXX: Think more about which order we start things
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 */
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#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 1000000
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static void
290 0
child_malloc_fail(void *p, const char *s)
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{
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        VSL(SLT_Error, NO_VXID, "MALLOC ERROR: %s (%p)", s, p);
293 0
        fprintf(stderr, "MALLOC ERROR: %s (%p)\n", s, p);
294 0
        WRONG("Malloc Error");
295 0
}
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#endif
297
298
/*=====================================================================
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 * signal handler for child process
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 */
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static void v_noreturn_ v_matchproto_()
303 10
child_signal_handler(int s, siginfo_t *si, void *c)
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{
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        char buf[1024];
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        struct sigaction sa;
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        struct req *req;
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        const char *a, *p, *info = NULL;
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        (void)c;
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        /* Don't come back */
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        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
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        sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
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        (void)sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
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        (void)sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
316 10
        (void)sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL);
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318 10
        while (s == SIGSEGV || s == SIGBUS) {
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                req = THR_GetRequest();
320 10
                if (req == NULL || req->wrk == NULL)
321 0
                        break;
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                a = TRUST_ME(si->si_addr);
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                p = TRUST_ME(req->wrk);
324 10
                p += sizeof *req->wrk;
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                // rough safe estimate - top of stack
326 10
                if (a > p + cache_param->wthread_stacksize)
327 0
                        break;
328 10
                if (a < p - 2 * cache_param->wthread_stacksize)
329 5
                        break;
330 5
                info = "\nTHIS PROBABLY IS A STACK OVERFLOW - "
331
                        "check thread_pool_stack parameter";
332 5
                break;
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        }
334 10
        bprintf(buf, "Signal %d (%s) received at %p si_code %d%s",
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                s, strsignal(s), si->si_addr, si->si_code,
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                info ? info : "");
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338 10
        VAS_Fail(__func__,
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                 __FILE__,
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                 __LINE__,
341 10
                 buf,
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                 VAS_WRONG);
343
}
344
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/*=====================================================================
346
 * Magic for panicking properly on signals
347
 */
348
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static void
350 4608
child_sigmagic(size_t altstksz)
351
{
352
        struct sigaction sa;
353
354 4608
        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
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356 4608
        size_t sz = vmax_t(size_t, SIGSTKSZ + 4096, altstksz);
357 4608
        altstack.ss_sp = mmap(NULL, sz,  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
358
                              MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
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                              -1, 0);
360 4608
        AN(altstack.ss_sp != MAP_FAILED);
361 4608
        AN(altstack.ss_sp);
362 4608
        altstack.ss_size = sz;
363 4608
        altstack.ss_flags = 0;
364 4608
        sa.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
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366 4608
        THR_Init();
367
368 4608
        sa.sa_sigaction = child_signal_handler;
369 4608
        sa.sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
370 4608
        (void)sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
371 4608
        (void)sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL);
372 4608
        (void)sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
373 4608
}
374
375
static void
376 12
cli_quit(int sig)
377
{
378
379 12
        if (!IS_CLI()) {
380 0
                PTOK(pthread_kill(cli_thread, sig));
381 0
                return;
382
        }
383
384 12
        WRONG("It's time for the big quit");
385 0
}
386
387
/*=====================================================================
388
 * Run the child process
389
 */
390
391
static void v_matchproto_(cli_func_t)
392 4590
ccf_child_start(struct cli *cli, const char * const *av, void *priv)
393
{
394 4590
        (void)av;
395 4590
        (void)priv;
396
397 4590
        VCA_Start(cli);
398 4590
}
399
400
static struct cli_proto child_cmds[] = {
401
        { CLICMD_SERVER_START,          "", ccf_child_start },
402
        { NULL }
403
};
404
405
void
406 4613
child_main(int sigmagic, size_t altstksz)
407
{
408
409 4613
        if (sigmagic)
410 4608
                child_sigmagic(altstksz);
411 4613
        (void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
412 4613
        (void)signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
413 4613
        (void)signal(SIGQUIT, cli_quit);
414
415
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version >= 1000000
416 4613
        malloc_message = child_malloc_fail;
417
#endif
418
419
        /* Before anything uses pthreads in anger */
420 4613
        PTOK(pthread_mutexattr_init(&mtxattr_errorcheck));
421 4613
        PTOK(pthread_mutexattr_settype(&mtxattr_errorcheck, PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK));
422
423 4613
        cache_param = heritage.param;
424
425 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&req_key, NULL));
426 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&bo_key, NULL));
427 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&wrk_key, NULL));
428 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&witness_key, free));
429 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&name_key, NULL));
430 4613
        PTOK(pthread_key_create(&panic_key, NULL));
431
432 4613
        THR_SetName("cache-main");
433
434 4613
        PTOK(pthread_mutex_init(&cache_vrnd_mtx, &mtxattr_errorcheck));
435 4613
        VRND_Lock = cache_vrnd_lock;
436 4613
        VRND_Unlock = cache_vrnd_unlock;
437
438 4613
        VSM_Init();     /* First, LCK needs it. */
439
440 4613
        LCK_Init();     /* Second, locking */
441
442 4613
        Lck_New(&vxid_lock, lck_vxid);
443
444 4613
        CLI_Init();
445 4613
        PAN_Init();
446 4613
        VFP_Init();
447
448 4613
        ObjInit();
449
450 4613
        WRK_Init();
451
452 4613
        VCL_Init();
453 4613
        VCL_VRT_Init();
454
455 4613
        HTTP_Init();
456
457 4613
        VBO_Init();
458 4613
        VCP_Init();
459 4613
        VBP_Init();
460 4613
        VDI_Init();
461 4613
        VBE_InitCfg();
462 4613
        Pool_Init();
463 4613
        V1P_Init();
464 4613
        V2D_Init();
465
466 4613
        EXP_Init();
467 4613
        HSH_Init(heritage.hash);
468 4613
        BAN_Init();
469
470 4613
        VCA_Init();
471
472 4613
        STV_open();
473
474 4613
        VMOD_Init();
475
476 4613
        BAN_Compile();
477
478 4613
        VRND_SeedAll();
479
480
481 4613
        CLI_AddFuncs(debug_cmds);
482 4613
        CLI_AddFuncs(child_cmds);
483
484
#if WITH_PERSISTENT_STORAGE
485
        /* Wait for persistent storage to load if asked to */
486 4613
        if (FEATURE(FEATURE_WAIT_SILO))
487 120
                SMP_Ready();
488
#endif
489
490 4613
        CLI_Run();
491
492 4613
        if (shutdown_delay > 0)
493 0
                VTIM_sleep(shutdown_delay);
494
495 4613
        VCA_Shutdown();
496 4613
        BAN_Shutdown();
497 4613
        EXP_Shutdown();
498 4613
        STV_close();
499
500 4613
        printf("Child dies\n");
501 4613
}