[master] 2fface7 A short rant about why I will not add SSL support to Varnish.

[Poul-Henning Kamp]

commit 2fface76e96096d5e869fdb90b06a4d59dbb53bc
Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk at FreeBSD.org>
Date:   Tue Feb 15 23:05:22 2011 +0000

    A short rant about why I will not add SSL support to Varnish.

diff --git a/doc/sphinx/phk/index.rst b/doc/sphinx/phk/index.rst
index e07e50e..ee5a2c9 100644
--- a/doc/sphinx/phk/index.rst
+++ b/doc/sphinx/phk/index.rst
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ You may or may not want to know what Poul-Henning think.
 
 .. toctree::
 
+	ssl.rst
 	gzip.rst
 	vcl_expr.rst
 	ipv6suckage.rst
diff --git a/doc/sphinx/phk/ssl.rst b/doc/sphinx/phk/ssl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bf47970
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/sphinx/phk/ssl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.. _phk_ssl:
+
+============
+Why no SSL ?
+============
+
+This is turning into a bit of a FAQ, but the answer is too big to fit
+in the margin we use for those.
+
+There are a number of reasons why there are no plans in sight that will
+grow SSL support in Varnish.
+
+First, I have yet to see a SSL library where the source code is not
+a nightmare.
+
+As I am writing this, the varnish source-code tree contains 82.595
+lines of .c and .h files, including JEmalloc (12.236 lines) and
+Zlib (12.344 lines).
+
+OpenSSL, as imported into FreeBSD, is 340.722 lines of code, nine
+times larger than the Varnish source code, 27 times larger than
+each of Zlib or JEmalloc.
+
+This should give you some indication of how insanely complex
+the canonical implementation of SSL is.
+
+Second, it is not exactly the best source-code in the world.  Even
+if I have no idea what it does, there are many aspect of it that
+scares me.
+
+Take this example in a comment, randomly found in s3-srvr.c::
+
+	/* Throw away what we have done so far in the current handshake,
+	 * which will now be aborted. (A full SSL_clear would be too much.)
+	 * I hope that tmp.dh is the only thing that may need to be cleared
+	 * when a handshake is not completed ... */
+
+I hope they know what they are doing, but this comment doesn't exactly
+carry that point home, does it ?
+
+But let us assume that a good SSL library can be found, what would
+Varnish do with it ?
+
+We would terminate SSL sessions, and we would burn CPU cycles doing
+that.  You can kiss the highly optimized delivery path in Varnish
+goodby for SSL, we cannot simply tell the kernel to put the bytes
+on the socket, rather, we have to corkscrew the data through
+the SSL library and then write it to the socket.
+
+Will that be significantly different, performance wise, from running
+a SSL proxy in separate process ?
+
+No, it will not, because the way varnish would have to do it would
+be to ... start a separate process to do the SSL handling.
+
+There is no other way we can guarantee that secret krypto-bits do
+not leak anywhere they should not, than by fencing in the code that
+deals with them in a child process, so the bulk of varnish never
+gets anywhere near the certificates, not even during a core-dump.
+
+Would I be able to write a better stand-alone SSL proxy process
+than the many which already exists ?
+
+Probably not, unless I also write my own SSL implementation library,
+including support for hardware crypto engines and the works.
+
+That is not one of the things I dreamt about doing as a kid and
+if I dream about it now I call it a nightmare.
+
+So the balance sheet, as far as I can see it, lists "It would be
+a bit easier to configure" on the plus side, and everything else
+piles up on the minus side, making it a huge waste of time
+and effort to even think about it..
+
+Poul-Henning, 2011-02-15