[master] 19593074d Rework the solaris jail code
Nils Goroll
nils.goroll at uplex.de
Tue Jun 2 09:22:06 UTC 2020
commit 19593074d901e002be3a09ada50c6d9c40d8d071
Author: Nils Goroll <nils.goroll at uplex.de>
Date: Tue Jun 2 10:48:08 2020 +0200
Rework the solaris jail code
- simplify definition of privileges in a table file
- only initialize priv sets once
- implement the master jails
diff --git a/bin/varnishd/Makefile.am b/bin/varnishd/Makefile.am
index 74974525b..3b87ddfe6 100644
--- a/bin/varnishd/Makefile.am
+++ b/bin/varnishd/Makefile.am
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ varnishd_SOURCES = \
mgt/mgt_cli.c \
mgt/mgt_jail.c \
mgt/mgt_jail_solaris.c \
+ mgt/mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h \
mgt/mgt_jail_unix.c \
mgt/mgt_main.c \
mgt/mgt_param.c \
diff --git a/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris.c b/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris.c
index 961ce1e8e..ef2b5423a 100644
--- a/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris.c
+++ b/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Varnish Software AS
- * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 UPLEX - Nils Goroll Systemoptimierung
+ * Copyright 2011-2020 UPLEX - Nils Goroll Systemoptimierung
* All rights reserved.
*
* Author: Poul-Henning Kamp <phk at phk.freebsd.dk>
@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@
#ifdef HAVE_SETPPRIV
+#include <stdio.h> // ARG_ERR
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
@@ -221,46 +222,35 @@
#include <priv.h>
#endif
-/* ============================================================
- * the real thing
- */
+/* renamed from sys/priv_const.h */
+#define VJS_EFFECTIVE 0
+#define VJS_INHERITABLE 1
+#define VJS_PERMITTED 2
+#define VJS_LIMIT 3
-// XXX @phk can we merge jail_subproc_e and jail_master_e please?
+#define VJS_NSET (VJS_LIMIT + 1)
-#define JAILG_SHIFT 16
+#define VJS_MASK(x) (1U << (x))
-enum jail_gen_e {
- JAILG_SUBPROC_VCC = JAIL_SUBPROC_VCC,
- JAILG_SUBPROC_CC = JAIL_SUBPROC_CC,
- JAILG_SUBPROC_VCLLOAD = JAIL_SUBPROC_VCLLOAD,
- JAILG_SUBPROC_WORKER = JAIL_SUBPROC_WORKER,
+/* to denote sharing */
+#define JAIL_MASTER_ANY 0
- JAILG_MASTER_LOW = JAIL_MASTER_LOW << JAILG_SHIFT,
- JAILG_MASTER_STORAGE = JAIL_MASTER_STORAGE << JAILG_SHIFT,
- JAILG_MASTER_PRIVPORT = JAIL_MASTER_PRIVPORT << JAILG_SHIFT
+const priv_ptype_t vjs_ptype[VJS_NSET] = {
+ [VJS_EFFECTIVE] = PRIV_EFFECTIVE,
+ [VJS_INHERITABLE] = PRIV_INHERITABLE,
+ [VJS_PERMITTED] = PRIV_PERMITTED,
+ [VJS_LIMIT] = PRIV_LIMIT
};
-static inline enum jail_gen_e
-jail_subproc_gen(enum jail_subproc_e e)
-{
- assert(e < (1 << JAILG_SHIFT));
- return ((enum jail_gen_e)e);
-}
+static priv_set_t *vjs_sets[JAIL_LIMIT][VJS_NSET];
+static priv_set_t *vjs_inverse[JAIL_LIMIT][VJS_NSET];
+static priv_set_t *vjs_proc_setid; // for vjs_setuid
-static inline enum jail_gen_e
-jail_master_gen(enum jail_master_e e)
-{
- return ((enum jail_gen_e)(e << JAILG_SHIFT));
-}
+static void v_matchproto_(jail_master_f)
+ vjs_master(enum jail_master_e jme);
-static int v_matchproto_(jail_init_f)
-vjs_init(char **args)
-{
- (void)args;
- return 0;
-}
+/*------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* for priv_delset() and priv_addset() */
static inline int
priv_setop_check(int a)
{
@@ -273,13 +263,6 @@ priv_setop_check(int a)
#define priv_setop_assert(a) assert(priv_setop_check(a))
-/*
- * we try to add all possible privileges to waive them later.
- *
- * when doing so, we need to expect EPERM
- */
-
-/* for setppriv */
static inline int
setppriv_check(int a)
{
@@ -292,139 +275,163 @@ setppriv_check(int a)
#define setppriv_assert(a) assert(setppriv_check(a))
-static void
-vjs_add_inheritable(priv_set_t *pset, enum jail_gen_e jge)
-{
- switch (jge) {
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCC:
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_CC:
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_EXEC));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_FORK));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_read"));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_write"));
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCLLOAD:
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_WORKER:
- break;
- default:
- INCOMPL();
- }
-}
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * initialization of privilege sets from mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h
+ * and implicit rules documented therein
+ */
-static void
-vjs_add_effective(priv_set_t *pset, enum jail_gen_e jge)
+static inline void
+vjs_add(priv_set_t *sets[VJS_NSET], unsigned mask, const char *priv)
{
- switch (jge) {
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCC:
- // open vmods
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_read"));
- // write .c output
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_write"));
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_CC:
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_EXEC));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_FORK));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_read"));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_write"));
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCLLOAD:
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_read"));
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_WORKER:
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "net_access"));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_read"));
- priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(pset, "file_write"));
- break;
- default:
- INCOMPL();
- }
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < VJS_NSET; i++)
+ if (mask & VJS_MASK(i))
+ priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(sets[i], priv));
}
/*
- * permitted is initialized from effective (see vjs_waive)
- * so only additionally required privileges need to be added here
+ * we reduce the limit set to the union of all jail level limit sets: first we
+ * try to enable all privileges which we possibly need, then we waive the
+ * inverse in vjs_init()
*/
-static void
-vjs_add_permitted(priv_set_t *pset, enum jail_gen_e jge)
+static int
+vjs_master_rules(void)
{
- (void) pset;
- switch (jge) {
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCC:
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_CC:
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_VCLLOAD:
- break;
- case JAILG_SUBPROC_WORKER:
- /* vmod_unix getpeerucred() */
- AZ(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_INFO));
- break;
- default:
- INCOMPL();
+ priv_set_t *punion = priv_allocset();
+ int vs, vj;
+
+ AN(punion);
+
+ for (vs = VJS_INHERITABLE; vs <= VJS_PERMITTED; vs ++) {
+ priv_emptyset(punion);
+ for (vj = JAIL_SUBPROC; vj < JAIL_LIMIT; vj++)
+ priv_union(vjs_sets[vj][vs], punion);
+ priv_union(punion, vjs_sets[JAIL_MASTER_ANY][vs]);
}
+
+ priv_freeset(punion);
+
+ return (0);
}
-/*
- * additional privileges needed by vjs_privsep -
- * will get waived in vjs_waive
- */
-static void
-vjs_add_initial(priv_set_t *pset, enum jail_gen_e jge)
+static priv_set_t *
+vjs_alloc(void)
{
- (void)jge;
+ priv_set_t *s;
- /* for setgid/setuid */
- AZ(priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_SETID));
+ s = priv_allocset();
+ AN(s);
+ priv_emptyset(s);
+ return (s);
}
-/*
- * if we are not yet privilege-aware already (ie we have been started
- * not-privilege aware with euid 0), we try to grab any privileges we
- * will need later.
- * We will reduce to least privileges in vjs_waive
- *
- * We need to become privilege-aware to avoid setuid resetting them.
- */
-
-static void
-vjs_setup(enum jail_gen_e jge)
+static int v_matchproto_(jail_init_f)
+vjs_init(char **args)
{
- priv_set_t *priv_all;
+ priv_set_t **sets;
+ int vj, vs;
- if (!(priv_all = priv_allocset())) {
- MGT_Complain(C_SECURITY,
- "Solaris Jail warning: "
- " vjs_setup - priv_allocset failed: errno=%d (%s)",
- errno, vstrerror(errno));
- return;
+ if (args != NULL && *args != NULL) {
+ ARGV_ERR("-jsolaris takes no arguments.\n");
+ return (0);
}
- priv_emptyset(priv_all);
+ /* init privset for vjs_setuid() */
+ vjs_proc_setid = priv_allocset();
+ AN(vjs_proc_setid);
+ priv_emptyset(vjs_proc_setid);
+ priv_setop_assert(priv_addset(vjs_proc_setid, PRIV_PROC_SETID));
- vjs_add_inheritable(priv_all, jge);
- vjs_add_effective(priv_all, jge);
- vjs_add_permitted(priv_all, jge);
- vjs_add_initial(priv_all, jge);
+ assert(JAIL_MASTER_ANY < JAIL_SUBPROC);
+ /* alloc privsets.
+ * for master, anything but EFFECTIVE is shared
+ */
+ for (vj = 0; vj < JAIL_SUBPROC; vj++)
+ for (vs = 0; vs < VJS_NSET; vs++) {
+ if (vj == JAIL_MASTER_ANY || vs == VJS_EFFECTIVE) {
+ vjs_sets[vj][vs] = vjs_alloc();
+ vjs_inverse[vj][vs] = vjs_alloc();
+ } else {
+ vjs_sets[vj][vs] =
+ vjs_sets[JAIL_MASTER_ANY][vs];
+ vjs_inverse[vj][vs] =
+ vjs_inverse[JAIL_MASTER_ANY][vs];
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (; vj < JAIL_LIMIT; vj++)
+ for (vs = 0; vs < VJS_NSET; vs++) {
+ vjs_sets[vj][vs] = vjs_alloc();
+ vjs_inverse[vj][vs] = vjs_alloc();
+ }
+
+ /* init from table */
+#define PRIV(name, mask, priv) vjs_add(vjs_sets[JAIL_ ## name], mask, priv);
+#include "mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h"
+
+ /* SUBPROC implicit rules */
+ for (vj = JAIL_SUBPROC; vj < JAIL_LIMIT; vj++) {
+ sets = vjs_sets[vj];
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_EFFECTIVE], sets[VJS_PERMITTED]);
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_PERMITTED], sets[VJS_LIMIT]);
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_INHERITABLE], sets[VJS_LIMIT]);
+ }
+
+ vjs_master_rules();
+
+ /* MASTER implicit rules */
+ for (vj = 0; vj < JAIL_SUBPROC; vj++) {
+ sets = vjs_sets[vj];
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_EFFECTIVE], sets[VJS_PERMITTED]);
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_PERMITTED], sets[VJS_LIMIT]);
+ priv_union(sets[VJS_INHERITABLE], sets[VJS_LIMIT]);
+ }
+
+ /* attempt to enable privileges */
+ for (vs = VJS_PERMITTED; vs > VJS_EFFECTIVE; vs--)
+ setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, vjs_ptype[vs],
+ vjs_sets[JAIL_MASTER_ANY][vs]));
- /* try to get all possible privileges, expect EPERM here */
- setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, PRIV_PERMITTED, priv_all));
- setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, priv_all));
- setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, PRIV_INHERITABLE, priv_all));
+ /* generate inverse */
+ for (vj = 0; vj < JAIL_LIMIT; vj++)
+ for (vs = 0; vs < VJS_NSET; vs++) {
+ priv_copyset(vjs_sets[vj][vs], vjs_inverse[vj][vs]);
+ priv_inverse(vjs_inverse[vj][vs]);
+ }
- priv_freeset(priv_all);
+ vjs_master(JAIL_MASTER_LOW);
+
+ /* XXX LEAK: no _fini for priv_freeset() */
+ return (0);
}
static void
-vjs_privsep(enum jail_gen_e jge)
+vjs_waive(int jail)
{
- (void)jge;
+ priv_set_t **sets;
+ int i;
+
+ assert(jail >= 0);
+ assert(jail < JAIL_LIMIT);
+ sets = vjs_inverse[jail];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < VJS_NSET; i++)
+ AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, vjs_ptype[i], sets[i]));
+}
+
+static void
+vjs_setuid(void)
+{
+ setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, vjs_proc_setid));
if (priv_ineffect(PRIV_PROC_SETID)) {
if (getgid() != mgt_param.gid)
XXXAZ(setgid(mgt_param.gid));
if (getuid() != mgt_param.uid)
XXXAZ(setuid(mgt_param.uid));
+ AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, vjs_proc_setid));
+ AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_PERMITTED, vjs_proc_setid));
} else {
MGT_Complain(C_SECURITY,
"Privilege %s missing, will not change uid/gid",
@@ -432,95 +439,27 @@ vjs_privsep(enum jail_gen_e jge)
}
}
-/*
- * Waive most privileges in the child
- *
- * as of onnv_151a, we should end up with:
- *
- * > ppriv -v #pid of varnish child
- * PID: .../varnishd ...
- * flags = PRIV_AWARE
- * E: file_read,file_write,net_access
- * I: none
- * P: file_read,file_write,net_access,sys_resource
- * L: file_read,file_write,net_access,sys_resource
- *
- * We should keep sys_resource in P in order to adjust our limits if we need to
- */
-
-static void
-vjs_waive(enum jail_gen_e jge)
-{
- priv_set_t *effective, *inheritable, *permitted, *limited;
-
- if (!(effective = priv_allocset()) ||
- !(inheritable = priv_allocset()) ||
- !(permitted = priv_allocset()) ||
- !(limited = priv_allocset())) {
- MGT_Complain(C_SECURITY,
- "Solaris Jail warning: "
- " vjs_waive - priv_allocset failed: errno=%d (%s)",
- errno, vstrerror(errno));
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * inheritable and effective are distinct sets
- * effective is a subset of permitted
- * limit is the union of all
- */
-
- priv_emptyset(inheritable);
- vjs_add_inheritable(inheritable, jge);
-
- priv_emptyset(effective);
- vjs_add_effective(effective, jge);
-
- priv_copyset(effective, permitted);
- vjs_add_permitted(permitted, jge);
-
- priv_copyset(inheritable, limited);
- priv_union(permitted, limited);
- /*
- * invert the sets and clear privileges such that setppriv will always
- * succeed
- */
- priv_inverse(limited);
- priv_inverse(permitted);
- priv_inverse(effective);
- priv_inverse(inheritable);
-
- AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_LIMIT, limited));
- AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_PERMITTED, permitted));
- AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, effective));
- AZ(setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_INHERITABLE, inheritable));
-
- priv_freeset(limited);
- priv_freeset(permitted);
- priv_freeset(effective);
- priv_freeset(inheritable);
-}
-
static void v_matchproto_(jail_subproc_f)
vjs_subproc(enum jail_subproc_e jse)
{
- enum jail_gen_e jge = jail_subproc_gen(jse);
- vjs_setup(jge);
- vjs_privsep(jge);
- vjs_waive(jge);
+ vjs_setuid();
+ vjs_waive(jse);
}
static void v_matchproto_(jail_master_f)
vjs_master(enum jail_master_e jme)
{
- enum jail_gen_e jge = jail_master_gen(jme);
- (void)jge;
-/*
- if (jme == JAILG_MASTER_HIGH)
- AZ(seteuid(0));
- else
- AZ(seteuid(vju_uid));
-*/
+ priv_set_t **sets;
+ int i;
+
+ assert(jme < JAIL_SUBPROC);
+
+ sets = vjs_sets[jme];
+
+ i = VJS_EFFECTIVE;
+ setppriv_assert(setppriv(PRIV_ON, vjs_ptype[i], sets[i]));
+
+ vjs_waive(jme);
}
const struct jail_tech jail_tech_solaris = {
diff --git a/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h b/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfe912094
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bin/varnishd/mgt/mgt_jail_solaris_tbl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright 2020 UPLEX - Nils Goroll Systemoptimierung
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Nils Goroll <nils.goroll at uplex.de>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * definition of privileges to use for the different Varnish Jail (VJ)
+ * levels
+ */
+#define E VJS_MASK(VJS_EFFECTIVE) // as-is
+#define I VJS_MASK(VJS_INHERITABLE) // as-is
+#define P VJS_MASK(VJS_PERMITTED) // joined with effective
+#define L VJS_MASK(VJS_LIMIT) // joined with of all the above
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * MASTER
+ * - only MASTER_EFFECTIVE is per JAIL state
+ * - other priv sets are shared across all MASTER_* JAIL states
+ *
+ * MASTER implicit rules (vjs_master_rules())
+ * - INHERITABLE and PERMITTED joined from SUBPROC*
+ * - implicit rules from above
+ */
+PRIV(MASTER_LOW, E , PRIV_PROC_EXEC) // XXX fork
+PRIV(MASTER_LOW, E , PRIV_PROC_FORK) // XXX fork
+PRIV(MASTER_LOW, E , "file_write") // XXX vcl_boot
+PRIV(MASTER_LOW, E , "file_read") // XXX library open
+PRIV(MASTER_LOW, E , "net_access")
+
+PRIV(MASTER_FILE, E , PRIV_PROC_EXEC) // XXX rm -rf in shm
+PRIV(MASTER_FILE, E , PRIV_PROC_FORK) // XXX rm -rf in shm
+PRIV(MASTER_FILE, E , "file_read")
+PRIV(MASTER_FILE, E , "file_write")
+
+PRIV(MASTER_STORAGE, E , "file_read")
+PRIV(MASTER_STORAGE, E , "file_write")
+
+PRIV(MASTER_PRIVPORT, E , "file_write") // bind(AF_UNIX)
+PRIV(MASTER_PRIVPORT, E , "net_access")
+PRIV(MASTER_PRIVPORT, E , PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR)
+
+PRIV(MASTER_KILL, E , PRIV_PROC_OWNER)
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------
+ * SUBPROC
+ */
+PRIV(SUBPROC_VCC, E , PRIV_PROC_SETID) // waived after setuid
+PRIV(SUBPROC_VCC, E , "file_read")
+PRIV(SUBPROC_VCC, E , "file_write")
+
+PRIV(SUBPROC_CC, E , PRIV_PROC_SETID) // waived after setuid
+PRIV(SUBPROC_CC, E|I , PRIV_PROC_EXEC)
+PRIV(SUBPROC_CC, E|I , PRIV_PROC_FORK)
+PRIV(SUBPROC_CC, E|I , "file_read")
+PRIV(SUBPROC_CC, E|I , "file_write")
+
+PRIV(SUBPROC_VCLLOAD, E , PRIV_PROC_SETID) // waived after setuid
+PRIV(SUBPROC_VCLLOAD, E , "file_read")
+
+PRIV(SUBPROC_WORKER, E , PRIV_PROC_SETID) // waived after setuid
+PRIV(SUBPROC_WORKER, E , "net_access")
+PRIV(SUBPROC_WORKER, E , "file_read")
+PRIV(SUBPROC_WORKER, E , "file_write")
+PRIV(SUBPROC_WORKER, P , PRIV_PROC_INFO) /* vmod_unix */
+
+#undef E
+#undef I
+#undef P
+#undef L
+#undef PRIV
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